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President Biden wants to make it more difficult for President-elect Donald J. Trump to repeal his signature legislation, which sent money flowing to Republican districts nationwide.
By Zolan Kanno-Youngs and Madeleine Ngo
Zolan Kanno-Youngs covers the White House, and Madeleine Ngo reports on the Biden agenda. They reported from Washington.
Dec. 3, 2024, 9:48 a.m. ET
President-elect Donald J. Trump has promised to unravel President Biden’s major legislation when he takes office next month, but Mr. Biden is hoping to salvage his most prized policies with help from an unlikely source: Republicans.
With just weeks left in office, Mr. Biden and his aides have emphasized that his signature economic legislation, the Inflation Reduction Act, overwhelmingly benefits Republican districts, in the hopes that Mr. Trump would face blowback from his own party if he repealed it.
The administration is also racing to award hundreds of millions of dollars in grants and finalize environmental regulations to lock in Mr. Biden’s economic agenda, including ramping up domestic manufacturing of clean energy products and semiconductors.
“They are not going to want to undermine those jobs and those businesses that we know for the first time are really strong in so many districts around the country that have been left behind under trickle-down policies,” Lael Brainard, Mr. Biden’s national economic adviser, said in an interview.
Roughly 80 percent of new clean energy manufacturing investments announced since the Inflation Reduction Act passed in 2022 have flowed to Republican congressional districts, according to data from Atlas Public Policy, a research firm.
Mr. Trump and his allies have attacked the legislation, which provides at least $390 billion over 10 years in tax breaks, grants and subsidies for wind and solar power, electric vehicle battery production and other clean energy projects.
Private companies invest more in Republican congressional districts
Republican
$118 billion
Democratic
$35 billion
Empty seat
$960 million
Private companies invest more in
Republican congressional districts
Republican
$118 billion
Democratic
$35 billion
$960 million
Empty seat
A map showing the congressional districts in the United States. Districts are colored by how much money private companies invested in green energy in that district. The map shows that twice as many Republican districts recieved funding, compared with Democratic districts. Companies also tend to invest more money in projects in Republican.
Where clean energy investments are located
Since 2022, announced clean energy investments have been overwhelmingly
located in Republican congressional districts.
Investments in Republican congressional districts
None
$0
$1 billion
$5 billion
$10 billion
$13 billion
Wash.
Maine
Mont.
N.D.
Minn.
Vt.
Ore.
N.H.
Idaho
Mass.
N.Y.
Wis.
S.D.
Conn.
Mich.
Wyo.
R.I.
Pa.
Iowa
N.J.
Neb.
Nev.
Ohio
Md.
Del.
Ill.
Ind.
Utah
W.Va.
Colo.
Va.
Kan.
Mo.
Calif.
Ky.
N.C.
Tenn.
Okla.
Ariz.
Ark.
N.M.
S.C.
Ala.
Miss.
Ga.
Texas
La.
Fla.
Investments in Democratic congressional districts
None
$10 billion
$0
$1 billion
$5 billion
$13 billion
Wash.
Maine
Mont.
N.D.
Minn.
Vt.
Ore.
N.H.
Idaho
Mass.
N.Y.
Wis.
S.D.
Conn.
Mich.
Wyo.
R.I.
Pa.
Iowa
N.J.
Neb.
Nev.
Ohio
Md.
Del.
Ill.
Ind.
Utah
W.Va.
Colo.
Va.
Kan.
Mo.
Calif.
Ky.
N.C.
Tenn.
Okla.
Ariz.
Ark.
N.M.
S.C.
Ala.
Miss.
Ga.
Texas
La.
Fla.
Where clean energy investments are located
Since 2022, announced clean energy investments have been
overwhelmingly located in Republican congressional districts.
Investments in Republican congressional districts
None
$0
$1 billion
$5b
$10b
$13b
Investments in Democratic congressional districts
None
$0
$1 billion
$5b
$10b
$13b