It’s Not Your Imagination. Airlines Are Padding Flight Times.

2 months ago 37

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Flying in America has become slower even as official statistics have shown improvement.

Waiting to take off at San Francisco International Airport.Credit...Jim Wilson/The New York Times

Ben Blatt

Nov. 27, 2024, 5:00 a.m. ET

The average flight today from Kennedy Airport to LAX is slower than it was in 1995 in every conceivable way. Planes face longer delays leaving the gate; take more time taxiing before taking off; and spend more time in the air.

But paradoxically, even with an average rise in travel time of 18 minutes, the percentage of flights on this route arriving after the scheduled arrival time has decreased. In 1995, the arrivals were behind schedule 51 percent of the time; today it’s just 37 percent.

Averages, J.F.K. to LAX In 1995 In 2023
Gate departure delay 8 min. 13 min.
Taxi-out time 24 min. 25 min.
Time in air 5h 20m 5h 29m
Taxi-in time 8 min. 11 min.
Total time 6h 6h 18m
Flights arriving late 51% 37%

Source: Bureau of Transportation Statistics. Late-arrival percentage includes all flights arriving at least one minute after scheduled arrival time.

Why do today’s flights arrive early more often, even though they’re slower? Airlines have extended their scheduled flight durations even more than the flights have lengthened in actual duration. The average scheduled duration from J.F.K. to Los Angeles has increased 23 minutes since 1995, according to an Upshot analysis of Bureau of Transportation Statistics data.

Thanks to those more forgiving schedules, a majority of domestic flights nationwide arrive early or on time. If your plane reaches the gate at exactly the estimated arrival time, you are actually on a plane that is running slower than usual.

Distribution of flight arrival times

In 1995

In 2023

Source: Bureau of Transportation Statistics; includes domestic flights from January 2023 to April 2024.

Percent of flights arriving at least three hours late

Source: Bureau of Transportation Statistics. Domestic flights only.

Percent of flights arriving 90 minutes late or more

Source: Bureau of Transportation Statistics; includes domestic flights from January 2023 to April 2024.

Percent of flights arriving 90 minutes late or more

Source: Bureau of Transportation Statistics; includes domestic flights from January 2019 to April 2024.


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