Japanese Man Admits to Assassinating Former Prime Minister Shinzo Abe

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Asia Pacific|Man Pleads Guilty to Killing Shinzo Abe, Former Prime Minister of Japan

https://www.nytimes.com/2025/10/28/world/asia/japan-shinzo-abe-assassination-suspect-guilty.html

Tetsuya Yamagami, 45, is accused of assassinating Mr. Abe with a homemade gun during an election rally in 2022.

Journalists wait outside a court.
A car believed to be carrying defendant Tetsuya Yamagami entering the Nara District Court for his first trial in Nara, Japan, on Tuesday.Credit...Jiji Press, via Agence France-Presse — Getty Images

Oct. 28, 2025Updated 4:58 a.m. ET

The man accused of assassinating former prime minister Shinzo Abe of Japan in 2022 pleaded guilty to the killing on Tuesday, according to Japan’s public broadcaster NHK.

Tetsuya Yamagami, 45, is accused of killing Mr. Abe, the longest serving leader in Japan’s history, by shooting him in the street with a homemade gun during an election rally. Tuesday was the first day of his trial in a district court in the city of Nara, according to NHK.

He faces charges including murder and violating Japan’s gun control laws. The murder charge carries a maximum penalty of life imprisonment or the death penalty.

“Everything is true. There is no doubt that I did this,” Mr. Yamagami said when asked by the judge how he responded to the charges, NHK reported.

Mr. Abe was gunned down in July 2022 in the city of Nara while stumping on behalf of a junior politician from his party during that year’s parliamentary election campaign. The attack stunned the nation, particularly as it involved a gun, in a country with strict gun laws. Mr. Yamagami was arrested at the scene and admitted to the shooting.

Mr. Abe, Japan’s most influential former prime minister, was 67. He made history by leading Japan for nearly eight consecutive years from 2012 to 2020. He helped pull his country out of economic malaise thorough a program known as Abenomics. But he fell short of his primary ambition, to unfetter Japan’s military after decades of postwar pacifism.

The attack on Mr. Abe cast a spotlight on the Unification Church, whom Mr. Yamagami claimed had bankrupted his family by forcing his mother, a member, to turn over her life savings. He blamed Mr. Abe, whom he perceived as supporting the church. Earlier this year, a court in Tokyo ordered the Japanese branch of the Unification Church, which was founded in South Korea and has branches in scores of countries, to disband.

Mr. Yamagami’s admittance of guilt on Tuesday coincides with President Trump’s arrival in Japan as part of his multiday Asia trip. Mr. Abe was one of the few world leaders to maintain a consistently warm relationship with Mr. Trump, and the current Japanese prime minister, Sanae Takaichi, is a protégé of Mr. Abe. Among the gifts she gave Mr. Trump during his visit was a putter that had belonged to Mr. Abe.

Mr. Yamagami’s legal team have indicated that they would not contest the charges but will seek a more lenient sentence by arguing that Mr. Yamagami’s homemade gun does not fall within Japan’s firearms control laws, and contending that Mr. Yamagami’s mother’s involvement in the Unification Church had a turbulent impact on Mr. Yamagami’s family and life, NHK reported.

The prosecution acknowledged in opening statements that Mr. Yamagami had suffered hardship during his upbringing because of his mother’s devotion to the church, but argued that that was not grounds to grant him a more lenient sentence. NHK reported.

The trial will continue into December and a verdict is expected in January, according to NHK.

Yan Zhuang is a Times reporter in Seoul who covers breaking news.

Kiuko Notoya is a Tokyo-based reporter and researcher for The Times, covering news and features from Japan.

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